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of  his  mind  ;  but  on  arriving  at  Taganrog,  he  met  there  a  young  Italian  
full  of  faith  in  the  destiny  of  Italy.  His  eloquent  language  and  religious  
confidence  again  aroused  Garibaldi's  courage,  and  he  was  initiated  in  the  
secrets  of  young  Italy.  Advised  by  his  friends  that  the  Piedmonteae  
police  had  not  included  his  name  among  those  of  the  persons  suspected  of  
plotting,  Garibaldi  hastened  to  leave  the  Sea  of  Azoff,  and  returned  to  
his  native  country.  But  the  Sardinian  government  became  daily  more  
and  bigoted  ;  it  was  impossible  for  the  country  to  remain  
insensible  to  the  outrages  on  liberty,  and  a  new  conspiracy  was  formed,  
in  which  Garibaldi  was  mixed  up.  
Mauini,  the  founder  of  the  society  of  young  Italy,  was  at  this  period  
the  hope  of  the  republican  party,  and  laid  down  his  principles  in  a  long  
letter  he  addressed  to  Charles  Albert.  The  Court  of  Turin  ridi  
culed  bis  pretensions,  and  young  Italy  declared  war  against  the  King.  
Mazzini  collected  his  followers  in  the  cantons  of  V  aud  and  Geneva,  and  
made  a.  descent  on  Savoy  in  February,  1834.  But  the  attempt  failed:  
many  were  taken  prisoners,  and  the  rest  fled,  among  them  being  Garibaldi.  
Disguised  as  a  peasant,  and  proceeding  along  the  most  inaccessible  
mountain  paths,  he  succeeded  in  reaching  Nice,  where  a  friend,  M·  
Gaume,  concealed  him  for  a  time,  and  conveyed  him  across  the  V  ar  in  
the  dre11s  of  one  of  his  farmers.  So  soon  as  he  had  crossed  the  French  
frontiers,  Garibaldi  proceeded  to  Marseilles.  The  special  resources  this  
town  ofrered,  enabled  him  to  continue  his  study  of  theoretical  navigation,  
and  when  he  considered  himself  sufficiently  experienced,  he  obtained  
employment  as  captain  ofa  French  vessel  trading  with  the  Levant.  While  
performing  his  duties  to  the  entire  satisfaction  of  the  owner,  he  had  an  
opportunity  to  save  the  life  of  a  young  man  who  was  drowning,  at  immi  
nent  to  himself.  The  family  of  the  saved  man,  one  of  the  first  in  
the  pl&<:e,  offered  Garibaldi  many  rich  presents  as  a  reward  for  his  gallant  
action,  but  he  merely  replied  that  he  had  done  his  duty,  and  obstinately  
refused  them  all.  
Stillllhe  sight  of  Rome,  and  the  struggles  against  Austrian  and  clerical  
despotil  ;  m  had  not  revealed  to  our  hero  in  vain  his  true  vocation;  whatever  
his  fitness  for  the  profession  to  which  he  had  returned  might  be,  the  love  
of  adventure  was  rekindled.  Hence,  once  more  resigning  his  prosaic  and  
mercantile  occupation,  Garibaldi  set  sail  in  an  Egyptian  Corvette,  and  
.vent  t<1  offer  his  services  to  the  Bey  of  Tunis.  We  can  easily  under·  
stand  that  the  Bey  required  no  inducement  to  accept  the  services  of  a  
man  of  such  calibre,  and  our  hero  became  an  officer  in  the  Barbary  fleet.  
But,  of  daring  adventures,  he  only  found  aloth,  aupineness,  and  
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